DB Cargo has launched a significant advancement in the inspection of freight cars by utilizing artificial intelligence: each day, over 10,000 cars are managed across eight major sorting facilities throughout Germany, thanks to advanced technology that allows for automated verification as cars pass through high-speed camera-equipped portals. This innovation aligns with Deutsche Bahn's long-term growth strategy, "Starke Schiene," aimed at boosting rail transport usage. The cameras, already employed for the digital diagnosis of cars, are now supported by AI capable of analyzing thousands of images, detecting potential damages, and, more recently, reading and verifying crucial operational information of the cars.
Key data, such as the car’s weight, braking system, and load dimensions, are essential for the safety and efficiency of transport and must be verified each time a train is assembled. Until now, this task was manually performed by operators, with the aid of extensive computer lists—a time-consuming and resource-intensive process. With the new technology, DB Cargo can now accurately recognize and process the fifteen most important inscriptions on a freight car.
Currently being tested on a national scale, this technology will not only accelerate the preparation of freight cars but also significantly reduce the workload for operators, while simultaneously enhancing DB Cargo’s operational efficiency. The primary beneficiaries of this innovation will be the company’s customers, who will enjoy even faster and more reliable service. With a fleet of over 83,000 freight cars, DB Cargo also manages the transport of thousands of cars belonging to other companies across the European continent. This project is supported by the Federal Ministry for Digital and Transport as part of the "Zukunft Schienengüterverkehr" program.
